{"id":14401,"date":"2018-06-05T17:03:19","date_gmt":"2018-06-05T17:03:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.agroland.ro\/?p=14401"},"modified":"2023-02-15T12:22:37","modified_gmt":"2023-02-15T10:22:37","slug":"cand-si-de-ce-naparlesc-gainile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/cand-si-de-ce-naparlesc-gainile\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2nd \u0219i de ce n\u0103p\u00e2rlesc g\u0103inile?"},"content":{"rendered":"

V-a\u021bi \u00eentrebat vreodat\u0103 c\u00e2nd \u0219i de ce n\u0103p\u00e2rlesc g\u0103inile? Speciali\u0219tii spun c\u0103 acest proces natural apare de regul\u0103 prim\u0103vara sau la finalul verii, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce ne apropiem de toamn\u0103 iar zilele devin mai scurte. P\u0103s\u0103rile afectate \u00ee\u0219i pierd penele \u0219i le vor \u00eenlocui cu unele noi \u00een decurs de c\u00e2teva s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni.<\/p>\n

N\u0103p\u00e2rlirea este un proces pe c\u00e2t de natural pe at\u00e2t de precis, \u00een cadrul c\u0103ruia g\u0103inile \u00ee\u0219i pierd penele vechi \u00een detrimentul unui nou penaj. Este important ca p\u0103s\u0103rile s\u0103 treac\u0103 prin aceast\u0103 \u00eencercare pentru c\u0103 integritatea penelor le poate afecta abilitatea de a-\u0219i men\u021bine temperatura corporal\u0103 ridicat\u0103 pe timpul iernii.<\/p>\n

G\u0103inile vor n\u0103p\u00e2rli de mai multe ori pe parcursul vie\u021bii. Cel mai devreme, acest proces poate s\u0103 apar\u0103 c\u00e2nd o puicu\u021b\u0103 are aproximativ 6-8 zile. Pas\u0103rea \u00ee\u0219i va pierde astfel a\u0219ternutul de puf pentru pene reale \u00een ceea ce numim prima n\u0103p\u00e2rlire juvenil\u0103<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

A doua n\u0103p\u00e2rlire juvenil\u0103 poate s\u0103 apar\u0103 c\u00e2nd pas\u0103rea are \u00eentre 8 \u0219i 12 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni. G\u0103inu\u0219a \u00ee\u0219i va schimba astfel penele cu un nou „set”.<\/p>\n

G\u0103inile experimenteaz\u0103 prima n\u0103p\u00e2rlire de adult<\/strong> la aproximativ 18 luni. De regul\u0103, aceast\u0103 n\u0103p\u00e2rlire intervine vara t\u00e2rziu, iar \u00eenlocuirea complet\u0103 a penelor dureaz\u0103 \u00eentre 8 \u0219i 12 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni.<\/p>\n

Cresc\u0103torii afla\u021bi la \u00eenceput de drum ar trebui s\u0103 \u0219tie c\u0103 n\u0103p\u00e2rlirea poate fi de dou\u0103 tipuri: bl\u00e2nd\u0103 \u0219i sever\u0103. O n\u0103p\u00e2rlire bl\u00e2nd\u0103 este atunci c\u00e2nd p\u0103s\u0103rile pierd c\u00e2teva pene, iar efectul pentru un ochi neantrenat este de a nu realiza \u00eenlocuirea pneajului. \u00cen schimb, \u00een cazul n\u0103p\u00e2rlirii severe, g\u0103ina va pierde brusc o cantitate \u00eensemnat\u0103 de pene.<\/p>\n

CE DECLAN\u0218EAZ\u0102 N\u0102P\u00c2RLIREA?<\/h3>\n

De cele mai multe ori, n\u0103p\u00e2rlirea este cauzat\u0103 de scurtarea zilelelor \u0219i de apropierea de finalul ciclului de depunerea a ou\u0103lor – care coincid de regul\u0103 cu \u00eenceputul prim\u0103verii \u0219i finalul verii. Totu\u0219i, exist\u0103 \u0219i alte cauze pentru n\u0103p\u00e2rlire cum ar fi stresul, lipsa apei, alimenta\u021bia precar\u0103, c\u0103ldura excesiv\u0103<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

AJUTOR PENTRU G\u0102INILE CARE N\u0102P\u00c2RLESC<\/h3>\n

Penele au un nivel de protein\u0103 de 80-85%<\/strong>. O g\u0103in\u0103 care n\u0103p\u00e2rle\u0219te pur \u0219i simplu nu poate suporta acest proces simultan cu produc\u021bia de ou\u0103. La \u00eenceput poate v\u0103 ve\u021bi \u00eentreba de ce nu mai depun ou\u0103 g\u0103inile. N\u0103p\u00e2rlirea duce fie la sc\u0103derea semnificativ\u0103 a produc\u021bie de ou\u0103 sau, \u00een cele mai multe cazuri, la stoparea depunerii de ou\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 ce penele nu au fost complet \u00eenlocuite.<\/p>\n

Nu \u0219ti\u021bi cu ce s\u0103 hr\u0103ni\u021bi g\u0103inile \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103? Oferi\u021bi-le mai multe proteine. Cele mai multe furaje con\u021bine aproximativ 16% protein\u0103, motiv pentru care v\u0103 recomand\u0103m furajele Vivabio<\/strong><\/a>. De asemenea, oferi\u021bi-le p\u0103s\u0103rilor gust\u0103ri bogate \u00een proteine: semin\u021be de floarea soarelui, nuci, maz\u0103re, soia<\/strong> etc.<\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 c\u00e2teva lucruri pe care trebuie s\u0103 le ave\u021bi mereu \u00een minte c\u00e2nd g\u0103inile n\u0103p\u00e2rlesc. Nu este u\u0219or s\u0103 st\u0103p\u00e2ni\u021bi o pas\u0103re cu pene lips\u0103.<\/p>\n

De asemenea, \u00een cazul n\u0103p\u00e2rlirii severe, p\u00e2n\u0103 la piele, exist\u0103 un risc ridicat de apari\u021bie a ciugulitului \u00eentre p\u0103s\u0103ri, astfel c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 fi\u021bi \u0219i mai precau\u021bi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V-a\u021bi \u00eentrebat vreodat\u0103 c\u00e2nd \u0219i de ce n\u0103p\u00e2rlesc g\u0103inile? Speciali\u0219tii spun c\u0103 acest proces natural apare de regul\u0103 prim\u0103vara sau la finalul verii, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce ne apropiem de toamn\u0103 iar zilele devin mai scurte. P\u0103s\u0103rile afectate \u00ee\u0219i pierd penele \u0219i le vor \u00eenlocui cu unele noi \u00een decurs de c\u00e2teva s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni. N\u0103p\u00e2rlirea este un… Continu\u0103 lectura C\u00e2nd \u0219i de ce n\u0103p\u00e2rlesc g\u0103inile?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14404,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,40],"tags":[104,144,278,365,366,367,368,369],"class_list":["post-14401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cresterea-pasarilor","category-specialistul-agroland","tag-agroland","tag-furaje","tag-furaje-vivabio","tag-naparlire","tag-naparlire-de-adult","tag-naparlire-gaini","tag-naparlire-juvenile","tag-naparlire-pasari","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14401"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33641,"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14401\/revisions\/33641"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}