{"id":40660,"date":"2025-05-20T04:04:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-20T01:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/?p=40660"},"modified":"2025-11-12T18:42:58","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T16:42:58","slug":"cand-se-oua-gastele-in-functie-de-rasa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agroland.ro\/c\/cand-se-oua-gastele-in-functie-de-rasa\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2nd se ou\u0103 g\u00e2\u0219tele"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Mul\u021bi cresc\u0103tori, mai ales cei la \u00eenceput de drum, se \u00eentreab\u0103 c\u00e2nd se ou\u0103 g\u00e2\u0219tele<\/strong> \u0219i ce pot face pentru a asigura o produc\u021bie bun\u0103 de ou\u0103. \u00cen acest articol, r\u0103spundem celor mai frecvente \u00eentreb\u0103ri despre ouatul g\u00e2\u0219telor, \u00een func\u021bie de ras\u0103, v\u00e2rst\u0103, alimenta\u021bie \u0219i condi\u021bii de mediu.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"c\u00e2nd<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
    \n
  1. La ce v\u00e2rst\u0103 \u00eencep g\u00e2\u0219tele s\u0103 depun\u0103 ou\u0103?<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. C\u00e2te ou\u0103 depune o g\u00e2sc\u0103 de ras\u0103 mixt\u0103 \u00eentr-un an<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. C\u00e2nd scade produc\u021bia de ou\u0103 la g\u00e2\u0219te<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e2nd se ou\u0103 g\u00e2\u0219tele<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    G\u00e2\u0219tele \u00eencep s\u0103 se ou\u0103, de regul\u0103, prim\u0103vara devreme<\/strong>, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu luna februarie-martie<\/strong>, \u00een func\u021bie de temperatur\u0103 \u0219i de lungimea zilei. Unele rase pot \u00eencepe mai t\u00e2rziu, \u00een martie-aprilie, dac\u0103 sunt crescute \u00een regim extensiv, f\u0103r\u0103 lumin\u0103 artificial\u0103 sau ad\u0103posturi \u00eenc\u0103lzite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u00e2rsta la care g\u00e2\u0219tele \u00eencep<\/strong> s\u0103 depun\u0103 ou\u0103<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    G\u00e2\u0219tele ajung la maturitate sexual\u0103 \u0219i \u00eencep s\u0103 ou\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de aproximativ 8-10 luni<\/strong>, \u00eens\u0103 ouatul consistent apare de obicei din al doilea an de via\u021b\u0103. \u00cen primul an, num\u0103rul ou\u0103lor este mai mic \u0219i neregulat, de aceea trebuie s\u0103 ai r\u0103bdare s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la maturitatea complet\u0103, apoi s\u0103 preg\u0103te\u0219ti un co\u0219 mare pentru ou\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    G\u00e2\u0219tele se ou\u0103 diferit \u00een func\u021bie de ras\u0103<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Da, rasa influen\u021beaz\u0103 semnificativ produc\u021bia de ou\u0103<\/strong>. Rasele grele, cum este Toulousse, sunt crescute mai ales pentru carne \u0219i ou\u0103 pentru reproducere, av\u00e2nd o produc\u021bie moderat\u0103 de ou\u0103. \u00cen schimb, rase precum Kolos<\/a>, o ras\u0103 mixt\u0103, extrem de apreciat\u0103, sunt selec\u021bionate \u0219i pentru ouat, av\u00e2nd performan\u021be superioare \u00een acest sens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e2te ou\u0103 depune o g\u00e2sc\u0103 Kolos \u00eentr-un an<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Rasa Kolos<\/strong> este apreciat\u0103 pentru ouat. O g\u00e2sc\u0103 Kolos poate depune \u00eentre 40 \u0219i 60 de ou\u0103 pe sezon<\/strong>, \u00een condi\u021bii bune de \u00eentre\u021binere. Aceste ou\u0103 sunt ideale pentru incuba\u021bie, av\u00e2nd un procent mare de fertilitate. Randamentul depunerii de ou\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2ne acela\u0219i p\u00e2n\u0103 la 5 ani de via\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e2te ou\u0103 depune o g\u00e2sc\u0103 Toulousse<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    G\u00e2sca Toulousse<\/strong>, ras\u0103 grea, depune \u00een general 25\u201335 de ou\u0103 pe an<\/strong>. Este o ras\u0103 preferat\u0103 pentru carne \u0219i ob\u021binerea ficatului gras, dar ou\u0103le ei sunt valoroase pentru ob\u021binerea de boboci robu\u0219ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00cen primul an, num\u0103rul ou\u0103lor este mai mic<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Da. \u00cen primul an<\/strong>, g\u00e2\u0219tele depun ou\u0103 \u00een num\u0103r mai redus<\/strong> \u0219i uneori neregulat. Este posibil ca g\u00e2scu\u021bele tale s\u0103 depun\u0103 primele ou\u0103, dar abia din al doilea an<\/strong> produc\u021bia se stabilizeaz\u0103 \u0219i poate atinge poten\u021bialul maxim al rasei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Cum arat\u0103 oul de g\u00e2sc\u0103? <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Ou\u0103le de g\u00e2sc\u0103 sunt apreciate at\u00e2t pentru consum, c\u00e2t \u0219i pentru incuba\u021bie, mai ales \u00een gospod\u0103riile care doresc s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i asigure pui proprii. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Oul de g\u00e2sc\u0103 este mai mare dec\u00e2t oul de g\u0103in\u0103<\/strong>, av\u00e2nd o greutate medie de 140\u2013200 grame<\/strong>, cu o coaj\u0103 groas\u0103, alb\u0103 sau u\u0219or crem. G\u0103lbenu\u0219ul este consistent \u0219i bogat \u00een nutrien\u021bi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Propriet\u0103\u021bi<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n